The vinyl revival has been a real breakthrough in a world dominated by digital tunes. If you’re considering buying a record player (aka a turntable), you’ve made the right decision by clicking on this article.
I’m here to help you navigate between different types of spinning vinyl and pick out your first turntable with confidence. Don’t worry if you don’t know all the fancy terms – we’ll make it through together!
Types of turntables
Okay, you’ve decided to pick a record player. But before you get started, let me tell you about the different types of these devices you’ll come across. They are classified into 3 categories – manual, automatic, and semi-automatic.
Manual turntables
These are perfect for those who want full control. You manually lift and place the needle on the record and return it when the music ends. It’s perfect for music lovers, “old school” enthusiasts, and people who prefer to be in control. The only thing you may not like about this type of turntable is that it takes some practice to get the right delicate touch.
Automatic turntables
If convenience is your game, automatic turntables are your ticket. With the push of a button, the tonearm lifts, moves to the starting groove and returns when the record is done. It’s user-friendly, but the automation can sometimes sacrifice audio quality.
Semi-automatic turntables
The finest of both worlds, these give you control over the initial placement of the needle, but then the turntable takes care of the rest. It’s a great compromise if you want ease and a bit of hands-on experience.
Record player anatomy
Now, I want to delve into the record player’s anatomy. A typical turntable consists of several key components:
- Plinth: This is the base or housing of the turntable, providing stability and minimizing vibrations.
- Platter: The rotating surface where your record sits, and it comes in various materials like acrylic, glass, or aluminum, affecting playback quality.
- Tonearm: This holds the cartridge and stylus, responsible for tracking the grooves of your record.
- Cartridge and stylus: These are critical for sound quality. A good cartridge and stylus combo can make your vinyl sing.
- Drive type: You’ll encounter Belt Drive and Direct Drive. Belt drives offer better isolation from motor vibrations, while direct drives are known for stability and DJ setups.
- Speed settings: Understand the three common speeds – 33 1/3, 45, and 78 rpm, as they determine what records your turntable can play.
- Preamps: Decide between built-in or external preamps depending on your audio setup. Built-in preamps are convenient, while external ones offer more customization and can provide better sound quality.
- Speakers and amplifiers: Depending on your setup, you may need separate speakers and an amplifier. This can improve your listening experience several times over. Ensure they’re compatible with your chosen turntable.
Features to Look For
When you are looking for your first turntable, you should first pay attention to the company brand. This determines its sound, performance, and durability. Some manufacturers, and in particular Pro Ject, have proven themselves on the market for a long time. In my expert opinion, it is by far one of the industry leaders. Pro Ject turntables stand out for several reasons, and their modern design, high-quality materials, and variety of models catering to different budgets make them noteworthy.
And we’re moving on, and here is a list of key features that I always consider when choosing a record player:
Drive Type
One of the first decisions you’ll encounter is whether to go for a belt-driven or direct-drive turntable. Belt drives are known for their smooth and quiet operation, making them an excellent choice for beginners. Direct drives offer more consistent speed and are often preferred by DJs.
Cartridge and stylus options
The cartridge and stylus are like the heart and soul of your turntable. They directly impact sound quality. Pro Ject turntables often come with good cartridge and stylus setups, ensuring solid performance right out of the box. For beginners, this is a fantastic advantage, as it reduces the need for immediate upgrades.
Speed settings
Turntables have different playback speeds: 33 1/3, 45, and 78 RPM. These numbers correspond to the rotations per minute, and they determine which records your turntable can play. Most vinyl records you’ll encounter will be 33 1/3 or 45 RPM, but if you’re into vintage or specialized records, having 78 RPM capability can be a bonus.
Preamps
The preamplifier, or preamp, is essential for boosting the turntable’s low-level signal to a level suitable for your amplifier or speakers. Some Pro Ject models have built-in preamps, which is convenient for those just starting. However, if you plan to use an external preamp, make sure your turntable has the option to bypass the built-in preamp, giving you flexibility in your setup and guaranteeing new emotions from the music.
Speakers and amplifiers
Selecting compatible speakers and amplifiers is vital to complete your vinyl setup. Pro Ject turntables pair well with a variety of speakers and amplifiers, offering you the freedom to choose components that match your preferences and budget.
As you embark on your vinyl journey, remember that Pro Ject record players are known for their quality, making them a great choice for beginners. Their combination of design, materials, and model options provides a solid foundation for your newfound vinyl passion.
Frequently asked questions
Will a more expensive turntable produce better sound?
A higher price does not always guarantee high sound quality. But in this case, it is most likely that a more expensive turntable will sound much more pleasant than its budget “counterpart”. It’s all about better build quality and the components used.
Are automatic turntables better than manual ones?
The eternal question! The answer depends on your preference. Automatic turntables are convenient – they handle tonearm movement and start/stop functions with a simple button push. Manual turntables offer a more hands-on experience with fewer potential failures. The choice ultimately boils down to the level of involvement you desire in your vinyl-spinning journey.
Can I connect a turntable to my computer or home theater system?
Yes, no problem. To link to your computer, you’ll need a phono preamp and a USB-enabled turntable, which allows you to digitize your vinyl collection or use your turntable for recording. For your home theater setup, you can connect your turntable to an available auxiliary or phono input on your A/V receiver or amplifier.